BI |
Balkan-Italian |
Taxa originating from Balkan countries and Italy (amphi-Adriatic) |
Me |
Mediterranean |
Taxa with a circum-Mediterranean distribution including Portugal, occasionally extending to the Caucasus area and N Iran. |
MS |
Mediterranean-SW Asian |
Taxa distributed in one or more Mediterranean countries and extending to SW and C Asia |
Pt |
Paleotemperate |
Taxa of extratropical Eurasia including the Himalaya and E Asia, not (or at most marginally) extending to North America |
[Afr.] |
African |
Taxa originating from the African continent |
[Am.] |
American |
Taxa originating from the American continent
|
[Arab.] |
Arabian |
Taxa originating from the Arabian peninsula |
[Austr.] |
Australian |
Taxa originating from the Australian continent |
[C-Am.] |
Central American |
Taxa originating from Central America |
[C-As.] |
Central Asian |
Taxa originating from Central Asia |
[C-Eur.] |
Central European |
Taxa originating from Central Europe
|
[C-Med.] |
Central Mediterranean |
Taxa originating from Central Mediterranean |
[Canary Is.] |
Canary Islands |
Taxa originating from the Canary Islands |
[Caucas.] |
Caucasian |
Taxa originating from the Caucasian Region (parts of Russia, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan |
[Co] |
Cosmopolitan |
Taxa distributed in all continents, i.e. beyond the N hemisphere. This category may be given in brackets after the known or supposed native distribution in cases of taxa that have been spread worldwide by humans |
[cultigen] |
cultigen |
Taxon which arose in cultivation and is not known in the wild. |
[E-Afr.] |
East African |
Taxa originating from East Africa |
[E-As.] |
East Asian |
Taxa originating from East Asia |
[E-Eur.] |
East European |
Taxa originating from Eastern Europe |
[Eur.] |
European |
Taxa originating from the European continent |
[Euras.] |
Eurasian |
Taxa originating from the European continent with a distribution extending to SW Asia, occasionally reaching C Asia |
[Madagasc.] |
Madagascar |
Taxa originating from Madagascar, an island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa |
[MA] |
Mediterranean-Atlantic |
Taxa originating from the maritime W Europe and the Mediterranean |
[Mexico] |
Mexico |
Taxa originating from Mexico |
[N-Afr.] |
North African |
Taxa originating from North Africa |
[N-Am.] |
North American |
Taxa originating from North America |
[NE-Afr.] |
North East African |
Taxa originating from North-East Africa |
[neotrop.] |
neotropical |
Taxa originating from the Neotropical region (Central America, the Caribbean, and South America) |
[NW-Afr.] |
North West African |
Taxa originating from North-West Africa |
[NW-Balkan] |
North West Balkan |
Taxa originating from North-Western Balkans |
[paleosubtrop.] |
paleosubtropical |
Taxa widespread in the warmer regions of both hemispheres |
[paleotemp.] |
paleotemperate |
Taxa originating from extratropical Eurasia including the Himalaya and E Asia, not (or at most marginally) extending to North America |
[paleotrop.] |
paleotropical |
Taxa originating from tropical areas of Africa, Asia and Oceania (excluding Australia and New Zealand) |
[pantrop.] |
pantropical |
Taxa widespread in the tropical regions of both hemispheres |
[S-Afr.] |
South African |
Taxa originating from South Africa |
[S-Am.] |
South American |
Taxa originating from South America |
[S-As.] |
South Asian |
Taxa originating from South Asia |
[S-Eur.] |
South European |
Taxa originating from South Europe |
[S-Med.] |
South Mediterranean |
Taxa originating from Southern Mediterranean |
[SC-As.] |
South Central Asian |
Taxa originating from South-Central Asia |
[SE-As.] |
South East Asian |
Taxa originating from South-East Asia |
[SE-Austr.] |
South East Australian |
Taxa originating from South-East Australia |
[SE-Eur.] |
South East European |
Taxa originating from South-East Europe |
[SS] |
Saharo-Sindian |
Taxa originating from arid N Africa and SW Asia, extrazonally extending to the Mediterranean |
[subtrop.] |
subtropical |
Taxa originating from the subtropics; geographical and climatic zones of the Earth immediately north and south of the Tropics |
[SW-As.] |
South West Asian |
Taxa originating from South-West Asia |
[SW-Eur.] |
South West European |
Taxa originating from South-West Europe |
[trop. Afr.] |
tropical African |
Taxa originating from tropical parts of the African continent
|
[trop. Am.] |
tropical American |
Taxa originating from tropical parts of the American continent |
[trop. As.] |
tropical Asian |
Taxa originating from tropical parts of Asia |
[trop.] |
tropical |
Taxa originating from regions of the Earth near the equator and between the Tropic of Cancer in the northern hemisphere and the Tropic of Capricorn in the southern hemisphere |
[unknown] |
unknown |
Taxa with unknown origin |
[W-As.] |
West Asian |
Taxa originating from West Asia
|
[W-Austr.] |
West Australian |
Taxa originating from Western Australia
|
[W-Balkan] |
West Balkan |
Taxa originating from Western Balkan peninsula countries |
[W-Eur.] |
West European |
Taxa originating from Western Europe |
[W-Med.] |
West Mediterranean |
Taxa originating from Western Mediterranean region |