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Displaying 1 - 456 of 456
# Family Taxon Scientific Name Status Life-form Habitat Chorology Floristic Region Fruit Type Dispersal Mode Pollination Type Longevity Growth Form Flowering Period Flowering Months Arch /Neo Invasi-veness
1 Acanthaceae Acanthus mollis L. Established
H
R
EAe EC IoI KK NAe Pe StE Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
2 Acanthaceae Acanthus mollis L. mollis Established
H
R
EAe EC IoI KK NAe Pe StE Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
3 Acanthaceae Justicia adhatoda L. Non-established
P
R
KK Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
4 Aizoaceae Aptenia cordifolia (L. f.) Schwantes Established
C
M
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb, Semi-woody VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
Inv
5 Aizoaceae Carpobrotus edulis (L.) N.E. Br. Established
C
M
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
Inv
6 Aizoaceae Lampranthus roseus (Willd.) Schwantes Established
C
M
,
R
Kik Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
7 Aizoaceae Malephora purpureocrocea (Haw.) Schwantes Established
P
M
Kik KK Pe Capsule Hydrochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody V-VI 5, 6
Neo
Inv
8 Alliaceae Allium cepa L. Non-established
G
R
Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
9 Alliaceae Allium fistulosum L. Non-established
G
R
Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
10 Alliaceae Allium sativum L. Non-established
G
R
Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
11 Alliaceae Nothoscordum gracile (Aiton) Stearn Established
G
R
EAe IoI KK Pe StE Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
12 Amaranthaceae Achyranthes sicula (L.) All. Non-established
C
R
EAe Capsule Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Semi-woody III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
13 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus albus L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
14 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus blitoides S. Watson Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
15 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus bouchonii Thell. Established
T
R
EAe Kik KK NAe NC Achene Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
16 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus caudatus L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Arch
NonInv
17 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus cruentus L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
18 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus deflexus L. Established
H
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Utricle Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
19 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus emarginatus Uline & W.L. Bray Established
T
R
EAe KK NC NPi NE Achene Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
20 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus emarginatus Uline & W.L. Bray emarginatus Established
T
R
EAe NC NPi NE Achene Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
21 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus emarginatus pseudogracilis (Thell.) Hügin Established
T
R
KK Achene Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
22 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus hybridus L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
23 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe StE WAe Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
24 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus muricatus (Moq.) Hieron. Established
H
R
EAe Kik NC NE StE Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
25 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus palmeri S. Watson Established
T
R
EC KK Pe WAe Utricle Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
26 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus powellii S. Watson Established
T
R
Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
27 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus quitensis Kunth Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
Inv
28 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus retroflexus L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
29 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus spinosus L. Established
T
R
NC NE Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
30 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus viridis L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
31 Amaranthaceae Amaranthus watsonii Standl. Established
T
R
Pe Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb X 10
Neo
NonInv
32 Amaryllidaceae Amaryllis belladonna L. Non-established
G
R
IoI Kik Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
33 Amaryllidaceae Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. Non-established
G
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
34 Amaryllidaceae Narcissus tazetta aureus (Loisel.) Baker Established
G
R
EAe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb XII-III 12, 1, 2, 3
Neo
NonInv
35 Amaryllidaceae Sternbergia vernalis (Mill.) Gorer & J.H. Harvey Non-established
G
R
KK Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb I-IV 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
36 Amaryllidaceae Tristagma uniflorum (Lindl.) Traub Non-established
G
R
Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
37 Anacardiaceae Pistacia vera L. Non-established
P
R
Drupe Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
38 Anacardiaceae Schinus molle L. Non-established
P
R
EAe KK NE Pe SPi Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
39 Apiaceae Anethum graveolens L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NE Pe SPi StE Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
40 Apiaceae Coriandrum sativum L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI KK NAe NE Pe StE Achene Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
41 Apiaceae Cyclospermum leptophyllum (Pers.) Britton & P. Wilson Non-established
T
R
Achene Anemochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
42 Apiaceae Daucus carota sativus (Hoffm.) Arcang. Non-established
H
R
Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Biennial Herb IV-X 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
43 Apiaceae Pastinaca sativa L. sativa Non-established
H
R
Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Biennial Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
44 Apiaceae Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss Non-established
H
R
Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VI 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
45 Apiaceae Pimpinella anisum L. Non-established
H
R
Achene Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
46 Apocynaceae Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Non-established
H
R
Follicle Barochory Autogamy Perennial Herb, Semi-woody V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
47 Apocynaceae Gomphocarpus fruticosus (L.) W.T. Aiton Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Follicle Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-VIII 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
Inv
48 Apocynaceae Gomphocarpus physocarpus E. Mey. Established
H
R
EAe KK Pe Follicle Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
49 Araceae Colocasia esculenta Schott Established
G
W
EAe Berry Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-V 3, 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
50 Araceae Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.) Spreng. Established
G
A
EAe IoI Kik KK Pe StE WAe Berry Hydrochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
Inv
51 Araliaceae Hedera helix poetarum (Bertol.) Nyman Establishment unknown
P
W
Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
52 Arecaceae Phoenix canariensis Chabaud Non-established
P
R
Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
53 Arecaceae Phoenix dactylifera L. Non-established
P
R
Drupe Hydrochory Anemogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Tree III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
54 Asclepiadaceae Araujia sericifera Brot. Established
P
R
Pe SPi Follicle Anemochory, Hydrochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IX 9
Neo
NonInv
55 Asclepiadaceae Asclepias curassavica L. Established
C
R
EAe IoI Kik KK Pe SPi Follicle Anemochory, Autochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
56 Asparagaceae Agave americana L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe StE WAe Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
Inv
57 Asparagaceae Agave americana L. americana Established
P
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe StE WAe Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
Inv
58 Asparagaceae Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop Non-established
C
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
59 Asparagaceae Asparagus setaceus (Kunth) Jessop Established
C
W
Pe Berry Zoochory, Autochory Autogamy Perennial Semi-woody VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
60 Asphodelaceae Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. Established
P
C
,
R
EAe Kik KK Capsule Autochory Entomogamy, Ornithophily Perennial Shrub V-VI 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
61 Asphodelaceae Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. Non-established
G
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
62 Asteraceae Ageratina adenophora (Spreng.) R.M. King & H. Rob. Established
H
A
,
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NC NE Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
63 Asteraceae Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. Established
T
R
Kik SPi Achene Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
64 Asteraceae Ambrosia psilostachya DC. Established
H
R
NE Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
65 Asteraceae Arctotheca calendula (L.) Levyns Established
T
M
,
R
KK Pe Caryopsis Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-VIII 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
66 Asteraceae Artemisia abrotanum L. Non-established
C
R
NAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Semi-woody VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
67 Asteraceae Artemisia verlotiorum Lamotte Established
H
R
IoI NPi SPi Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
68 Asteraceae Bidens alba (L.) DC. Non-established
H
T
R
Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual, Perennial Herb IX 9
Neo
NonInv
69 Asteraceae Bidens bipinnata L. Established
T
R
EAe Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
70 Asteraceae Bidens frondosa L. Established
T
A
,
R
NC NPi SPi Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
71 Asteraceae Bidens pilosa L. Established
T
A
,
R
KK Pe Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
72 Asteraceae Calendula officinalis L. Established
H
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NC NPi NE Pe SPi Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Arch
NonInv
73 Asteraceae Carthamus tinctorius L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Arch
NonInv
74 Asteraceae Cichorium endivia L. Non-established
H
R
Achene Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Biennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
75 Asteraceae Cosmos bipinnatus Cav. Non-established
T
R
Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
76 Asteraceae Cotula coronopifolia L. Established
T
A
EAe IoI Kik Pe SPi StE Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
Inv
77 Asteraceae Cynara scolymus L. Non-established
H
R
EAe IoI KK Pe SPi StE Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
78 Asteraceae Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. Established
T
A
,
R
EAe Pe Achene Autochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
79 Asteraceae Erigeron annuus (L.) Desf. Established
T
R
EC NC NPi NE SPi Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-XI 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
80 Asteraceae Erigeron bonariensis L. Established
H
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
Inv
81 Asteraceae Erigeron canadensis L. Established
H
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
82 Asteraceae Erigeron sumatrensis Retz. Established
H
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
Inv
83 Asteraceae Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze Established
T
R
Pe Achene Anemochory, Hydrochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
84 Asteraceae Galinsoga parviflora Cav. Established
T
R
EAe NAe NC NPi NE Pe StE Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
85 Asteraceae Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pav. Established
T
R
EAe NAe NPi NE Pe SPi StE Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
86 Asteraceae Helianthus annuus L. Non-established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NE Pe SPi Achene Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
87 Asteraceae Helianthus laetiflorus Pers. Established
H
R
EAe NC NPi NE SPi StE Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
88 Asteraceae Helianthus tuberosus L. Non-established
G
R
Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
89 Asteraceae Lactuca sativa L. Non-established
H
T
R
EAe IoI NC NPi Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Anemochory Autogamy Biennial Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
90 Asteraceae Matricaria discoidea DC. Established
T
R
IoI NC NPi NE Achene Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
91 Asteraceae Osteospermum barberae (Harv.) Norl. Non-established
C
R
Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-IX 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
92 Asteraceae Otospermum glabrum (Lag.) Willk. Non-established
C
R
Pe Achene Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
93 Asteraceae Rhaponticum repens (L.) Hidalgo Non-established
H
R
Achene Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
94 Asteraceae Santolina chamaecyparissus L. Non-established
C
R
EAe Kik NAe NPi Pe StE Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
95 Asteraceae Scolymus grandiflorus Desf. Established
H
R
EAe KK NAe Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V 5
Neo
NonInv
96 Asteraceae Senecio inaequidens DC. Established
H
R
NC Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
97 Asteraceae Senecio tamoides DC. Non-established
H
R
Kik Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
98 Asteraceae Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (L.) G.L. Nesom Established
H
A
,
R
EAe EC NC Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb IX-XI 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
99 Asteraceae Symphyotrichum squamatum (Spreng.) G.L. Nesom Established
C
H
A
,
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb (VII-) IX-X 9, 10
Neo
Inv
100 Asteraceae Tagetes minuta L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NPi Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb IX-XI 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
101 Asteraceae Tagetes patula L. Established
T
R
EAe NE Pe Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
102 Asteraceae Xanthium orientale L. Established
T
M
,
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
103 Asteraceae Xanthium orientale italicum (Moretti) Greuter Established
T
M
,
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
104 Asteraceae Xanthium pungens Wallr. Established
T
R
EAe Pe Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
105 Asteraceae Xanthium spinosum L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
106 Balsaminaceae Impatiens balfourii Hook. f. Established
T
R
EC IoI NAe NC NPi Pe StE Capsule Autochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb (VI-) VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
107 Basellaceae Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis Established
H
R
IoI Kik KK NAe Utricle Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
108 Basellaceae Basella rubra L. Non-established
P
R
Berry Zoochory Autogamy Perennial Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
109 Betulaceae Corylus maxima Mill. Non-established
P
R
NE Pe Achene Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub III-IV 3, 4
Arch
NonInv
110 Bignoniaceae Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. Non-established
P
R
EAe KK NE WAe Legume Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
111 Boraginaceae Amsinckia lycopsoides (Lehm.) Lehm. Established
T
R
EC NE Schizocarp Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
112 Boraginaceae Amsinckia micrantha Suksd. Established
T
R
NE Schizocarp Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
113 Boraginaceae Echium sabulicola Pomel sabulicola Non-established
H
R
Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Biennial Herb III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
114 Boraginaceae Heliotropium curassavicum L. Established
C
R
EAe IoI NE Pe StE Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody IV-XI 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
Inv
115 Boraginaceae Omphalodes verna Moench Non-established
G
R
Schizocarp Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
116 Brassicaceae Brassica napus L. Non-established
H
T
R
Kik NAe NC NE Pe StE Silicle Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
117 Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea L. Non-established
H
R
NC NE Pe SPi Silicle Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
118 Brassicaceae Brassica rapa oleifera (DC.) Metzg. Non-established
H
T
R
Silicle Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb III-X 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
119 Brassicaceae Cardamine occulta Hornem. Non-established
H
T
R
KK Silicle Autochory Entomogamy Annual Herb I-VI 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
120 Brassicaceae Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC. Established
T
R
Pe StE Silicle Autochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V 5
Neo
NonInv
121 Brassicaceae Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC. Established
T
R
Pe StE Silicle Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb XII-VI 12, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
122 Brassicaceae Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz Established
C
C
IoI Kik NAe NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Silicle Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
123 Brassicaceae Iberis umbellata L. Established
T
C
,
W
NPi Silicle Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
124 Brassicaceae Lepidium virginicum L. Established
T
R
IoI KK NC NE SPi StE Silicle Anemochory Autogamy Annual Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
125 Brassicaceae Lunaria annua L. annua Non-established
H
T
R
Silicle Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
126 Brassicaceae Raphanus sativus L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NPi NE Pe SPi WAe Silicle Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-XI 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Arch
NonInv
127 Brassicaceae Sinapis alba L. alba Non-established
T
R
KK NC NE Pe StE Silicle Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb II-VI 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
128 Buddlejaceae Buddleja asiatica Lour Non-established
P
R
EAe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree II-XI 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
129 Buddlejaceae Buddleja davidii Franch Non-established
P
R
NE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
130 Buddlejaceae Buddleja madagascariensis Lam. Non-established
P
R
Pe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub XII-V 12, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
131 Cactaceae Austrocylindropuntia subulata (Mόhlenpf.) Backeb. Established
P
P
,
R
EAe Kik Pe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VII 7
Neo
NonInv
132 Cactaceae Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. Established
P
P
,
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
Inv
133 Cactaceae Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. Established
C
R
IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
Inv
134 Cactaceae Opuntia microdasys (Lehm.) Pfeiff. Non-established
C
P
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
135 Cactaceae Opuntia robusta H. L. Wendl. ex Pfeiff. Non-established
C
P
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
136 Cactaceae Opuntia rufida Engelm. Establishment unknown
C
P
M
Kik Berry Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
137 Caesalpiniaceae Caesalpinia gilliesii (Hook.) D. Dietr. Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-IX 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
138 Caesalpiniaceae Parkinsonia aculeata L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI Pe StE WAe Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
139 Campanulaceae Campanula medium L. Non-established
H
T
R
Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Biennial Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
140 Campanulaceae Trachelium caeruleum L. caeruleum Non-established
C
R
Kik Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
141 Cannabaceae Cannabis sativa L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik NC NE Pe SPi Achene Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Arch
NonInv
142 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera japonica Thunb. Established
P
R
EC IoI NAe NC NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
143 Caryophyllaceae Silene crassipes Fenzl Non-established
T
R
StE Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
144 Chenopodiaceae Atriplex hortensis L. Established
T
R
IoI KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Arch
NonInv
145 Chenopodiaceae Atriplex sagittata Borkh. Established
H
R
Kik KK NE Achene Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
146 Chenopodiaceae Atriplex tornabenei Tineo Non-established
T
R
Achene Anemochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
147 Chenopodiaceae Bassia hyssopifolia (Pall.) Kuntze Non-established
T
R
KK Achene Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
148 Chenopodiaceae Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J. Scott Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
149 Chenopodiaceae Beta vulgaris L. vulgaris Non-established
H
R
Capsule Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
150 Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium giganteum D. Don Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
151 Chenopodiaceae Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants Established
T
H
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
152 Chenopodiaceae Dysphania multifida (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants Established
T
H
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NE Pe SPi StE Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
153 Chenopodiaceae Dysphania pumilio (R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants Established
T
R
EAe EC NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Achene Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
154 Chenopodiaceae Hablitzia tamnoides M. Bieb. Established
H
R
EAe Utricle Anemochory, Hydrochory Autogamy, Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
155 Chenopodiaceae Spinacia oleracea L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI KK NAe NC NPi NE SPi StE WAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
156 Commelinaceae Commelina communis L. Non-established
T
R
NC SPi StE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
157 Commelinaceae Tradescantia fluminensis Vell. Established
G
A
IoI KK NAe NE Pe StE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
158 Commelinaceae Tradescantia virginiana L. Non-established
C
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
159 Convolvulaceae Convolvulus sabatius Viv. Established
H
P
IoI Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
160 Convolvulaceae Convolvulus sabatius Viv. sabatius Established
H
P
IoI Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
161 Convolvulaceae Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb (V-) VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
162 Convolvulaceae Cuscuta suaveolens Ser. Established
T
R
NAe SPi Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
163 Convolvulaceae Dichondra micrantha Urban Established
H
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi Capsule Autochory Autogamy Perennial Herb IV-VIII 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
164 Convolvulaceae Ipomoea hederacea Jacq. Established
T
R
SPi Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
165 Convolvulaceae Ipomoea indica (Burm.) Merr. Established
G
R
EAe IoI KK NAe Pe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
166 Convolvulaceae Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
167 Crassulaceae Aeonium arboreum (L.) Webb & Berthel. Established
H
C
C
EAe IoI Kik Pe Follicle Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub XII-III 12, 1, 2, 3
Neo
Inv
168 Crassulaceae Sedum sexangulare L. Non-established
C
R
Follicle Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
169 Cucurbitaceae Citrullus colocynthis (L.) Schrad. Non-established
H
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
170 Cucurbitaceae Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai Non-established
T
R
EAe EC NAe NC NE Pe StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
171 Cucurbitaceae Cucumis melo L. Non-established
T
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
172 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbita maxima Lam. Non-established
T
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
173 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbita pepo L. Non-established
T
R
Kik NAe NE Pe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
174 Cucurbitaceae Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & A.Gray Established
T
A
NC NE Capsule Hydrochory, Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
175 Cucurbitaceae Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. Non-established
T
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
176 Cyperaceae Cyperus alopecuroides Rottb. Established
H
A
,
R
EAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb III-VIII 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
177 Cyperaceae Cyperus eragrostis Lam. Established
G
A
IoI NAe StE WAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
178 Cyperaceae Cyperus involucratus Rottb. Established
H
A
,
R
EAe IoI KK Pe StE WAe Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
179 Cyperaceae Eleocharis geniculata (L.) Roem. & Schult. Established
T
A
IoI Achene Hydrochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
180 Dipsacaceae Scabiosa triandra L. Non-established
H
R
Achene Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
181 Ebenaceae Diospyros lotus L. Established
P
R
StE Berry Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Tree VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
182 Elaeagnaceae Elaeagnus angustifolia L. Established
P
M
,
R
EAe IoI Kik NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
Inv
183 Elatinaceae Bergia capensis L. Established
A
R
NE Pe Capsule Anemochory, Autochory Entomogamy Annual, Biennial Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
184 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia heterophylla L. Established
T
R
EAe Pe Capsule Hydrochory Autogamy Annual Herb VII 7
Neo
NonInv
185 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia hirta L. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Anemochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
186 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia humifusa Willd. Establishment unknown
T
W
NAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
187 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia hypericifolia L. Non-established
C
R
EAe KK Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
188 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia hyssopifolia L. Non-established
T
R
Pe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-IX 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
189 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia lathyris L. Non-established
H
T
R
Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Biennial Herb IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
190 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia maculata L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-X 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
191 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia marginata Pursh Non-established
T
R
Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
192 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia nutans Lag. Established
T
R
EAe Kik KK Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
193 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia prostrata Aiton Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
Inv
194 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia serpens Kunth Established
T
R
EAe Kik KK NAe WAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
195 Euphorbiaceae Ricinus communis L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Arch
Inv
196 Fabaceae Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree II-VI 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
197 Fabaceae Acacia karroo Hayne Non-established
P
R
EAe Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
198 Fabaceae Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd. Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
199 Fabaceae Acacia saligna (Labill.) H.L. Wendl. Established
P
R
EAe IoI KK Pe SPi StE WAe Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree II-V 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
Inv
200 Fabaceae Aeschynomene indica L. Established
T
H
A
,
R
NE Legume Hydrochory, Zoochory Autogamy Annual, Perennial Herb IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
201 Fabaceae Aeschynomene rudis Benth. Established
T
H
A
,
R
NE Legume Hydrochory, Zoochory Autogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
202 Fabaceae Amorpha fruticosa L. Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI NAe NC NE Pe Legume Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
203 Fabaceae Cicer arietinum L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Legume Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
204 Fabaceae Gleditsia triacanthos L. Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree V 5
Neo
NonInv
205 Fabaceae Laburnum anagyroides Medik. Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
206 Fabaceae Lathyrus odoratus L. Non-established
T
R
EAe Pe StE Legume Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
207 Fabaceae Lathyrus sativus L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NE Pe StE WAe Legume Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-V 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
208 Fabaceae Lens culinaris Medik. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NPi Pe SPi StE Legume Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
209 Fabaceae Lupinus albus L. albus Non-established
T
R
Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
210 Fabaceae Lupinus gredensis Gand. Established
T
R
EAe NE Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-VIII 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
211 Fabaceae Lupinus luteus L. Established
T
R
EAe NE Pe Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
212 Fabaceae Medicago sativa microcarpa Urb. Non-established
H
R
Legume Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
213 Fabaceae Melilotus wolgicus Poir. Non-established
H
R
SPi Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Biennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
214 Fabaceae Phaseolus vulgaris L. Non-established
H
T
R
EAe IoI NC Legume Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
215 Fabaceae Pisum sativum L. sativum Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NC NE Pe StE Legume Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
216 Fabaceae Retama monosperma (L.) Boiss. Established
P
R
EAe Kik KK NAe Pe StE Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
217 Fabaceae Retama raetam (Forssk.) Webb Established
P
R
StE Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
218 Fabaceae Retama raetam (Forssk.) Webb raetam Established
P
R
StE Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
219 Fabaceae Robinia pseudoacacia L. Established
P
R
,
W
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
Inv
220 Fabaceae Trifolium alexandrinum L. Established
T
R
KK Pe SPi Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
221 Fabaceae Trifolium resupinatum suaveolens (Willd.) Ponert Establishment unknown
H
T
R
EAe IoI NPi StE Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
222 Fabaceae Trigonella caerulea (L.) Ser. Establishment unknown
T
R
NC NE StE Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
223 Fabaceae Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NC NE Pe StE WAe Legume Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
224 Fabaceae Vicia faba L. Non-established
T
R
EAe IoI KK NE Pe Legume Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
225 Fabaceae Wisteria sinensis (Sims) Sweet Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
226 Geraniaceae Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Hér. Non-established
R
Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody I-XII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Neo
NonInv
227 Grossulariaceae Ribes odoratum H.F. Wendl. Non-established
C
R
NPi Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
228 Hyacinthaceae Hyacinthoides hispanica (Mill.) Rothm. Non-established
G
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
229 Hyacinthaceae Hyacinthus orientalis L. Non-established
G
R
,
C
EAe NPi NE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
230 Hyacinthaceae Scilla peruviana L. Non-established
G
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
231 Hydrangeaceae Philadelphus coronarius L. Established
P
R
EAe EC NAe NE SPi Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
232 Hydrocharitaceae Elodea canadensis Michx. Established
A
A
NC NE Achene Hydrochory Hydrogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
233 Hydrocharitaceae Halophila stipulacea (Forssk.) Asch. Established
A
M
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NE Pe StE Capsule Autochory Autogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
234 Hydrophyllaceae Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth. Established
T
R
EAe Kik NAe NC Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
235 Iridaceae Chasmanthe aethiopica (L.) N.E. Br. Non-established
G
R
Capsule Zoochory Ornithophily Perennial Herb III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
236 Iridaceae Freesia leichtlinii Klatt Established
G
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe Pe StE Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb II-V 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
237 Iridaceae Freesia leichtlinii alba (G.L. Mey.) J.C. Manning & Goldblatt Established
G
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe Pe StE Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb II-V 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
238 Iridaceae Gladiolus communis L. Non-established
G
R
IoI Kik NAe NC NE Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
239 Iridaceae Gladiolus tristis L. Established
G
R
Pe Capsule Autochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
240 Iridaceae Gladiolus tristis spiralis (Pers.) Maire & Weiller Established
G
R
Pe Capsule Autochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
241 Iridaceae Iris albicans Lange Established
G
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NE Pe StE Capsule Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb II-V 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
242 Iridaceae Iris spuria L. Non-established
H
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
243 Iridaceae Sisyrinchium laxum Sims Established
G
R
NC Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI 6
Neo
NonInv
244 Juncaceae Juncus tenuis Willd. Established
H
A
,
R
NC NPi NE SPi Capsule Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
245 Lamiaceae Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Non-established
P
R
IoI NPi NE Pe Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
246 Lamiaceae Lavandula dentata L. Non-established
P
R
IoI Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
247 Lamiaceae Ocimum basilicum L. Non-established
H
R
EAe KK NE Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Arch
NonInv
248 Lamiaceae Origanum majorana L. Non-established
H
R
Kik SPi Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Arch
NonInv
249 Lamiaceae Satureja hortensis L. Non-established
T
R
Schizocarp Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
250 Lamiaceae Teucrium fruticans L. Non-established
P
R
EAe IoI NE Pe StE Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
251 Lamiaceae Thymus odoratissimus L. Non-established
C
R
Schizocarp Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
252 Lemnaceae Lemna aequinoctialis Welw. Established
A
A
StE Achene Hydrochory Hydrogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
253 Lemnaceae Lemna minuta Kunth Established
A
A
KK NC NE Achene Hydrochory Hydrogamy Perennial Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
254 Linaceae Linum grandiflorum Desf. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
255 Linaceae Linum usitatissimum L. Established
T
R
IoI NAe NC NE Pe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Arch
NonInv
256 Linderniaceae Lindernia dubia (L.) Pennell Established
T
A
NC NE Pe StE Capsule Hydrochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
257 Lythraceae Ammannia auriculata Willd. Established
T
R
NE StE Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
258 Lythraceae Ammannia baccifera L. Established
T
R
NE Pe StE Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
259 Lythraceae Ammannia coccinea Rottb. Established
T
R
NC NE Pe StE Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
260 Lythraceae Ammannia senegalensis Lam. Established
T
R
Pe Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
261 Lythraceae Rotala ramosior (L.) Koehne Established
T
R
NE Pe Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Barochory Autogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
262 Malvaceae Alcea rosea L. Established
H
R
EAe EC IoI Kik NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
263 Malvaceae Gossypium herbaceum L. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
264 Malvaceae Gossypium hirsutum L. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
265 Malvaceae Hibiscus syriacus L. Non-established
P
R
IoI KK NAe NE Pe SPi Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
266 Malvaceae Malva verticillata L. Established
T
R
Kik NC NE Schizocarp Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Arch
NonInv
267 Malvaceae Sida spinosa L. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-X 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
268 Martyniaceae Ibicella lutea (Lindl.) Van Eselt. Established
H
R
EAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
269 Martyniaceae Proboscidea louisianica (Mill.) Thell. louisianica Non-established
T
R
Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
270 Meliaceae Melia azedarach L. Non-established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
271 Mimosaceae Albizia julibrissin Durazz. Non-established
P
R
Legume Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
272 Moraceae Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent. Established
P
R
EC IoI KK NC NE Pe StE Achene Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
273 Moraceae Maclura pomifera (Raf.) C. K. Schneid. Non-established
P
R
IoI NC NE Pe SPi Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
274 Moraceae Morus alba L. Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Drupe Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
275 Moraceae Morus nigra L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI Kik NAe NC NPi NE Pe StE WAe Drupe Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
276 Myrtaceae Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. Established
P
A
,
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
277 Najadaceae Najas gracillima (Engelm.) Magnus Established
A
R
NE StE Achene Hydrochory Hydrogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
278 Najadaceae Najas graminea Delile Established
A
R
NE StE Achene Hydrochory Hydrogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
279 Najadaceae Najas orientalis Triest & Uotila Established
A
R
Pe Achene Hydrochory Hydrogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
280 Nyctaginaceae Mirabilis jalapa L. Established
H
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Achene Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
281 Oleaceae Fraxinus angustifolia syriaca (Boiss.) Yalt. Established
P
C
,
W
EAe Samara Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
282 Oleaceae Jasminum humile L. Non-established
P
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
283 Oleaceae Jasminum officinale L. Non-established
P
R
EAe NPi SPi Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
284 Onagraceae Epilobium ciliatum Raf. Established
H
G
NE Capsule Anemochory Autogamy Perennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
285 Onagraceae Godetia amoena G. Don Non-established
T
R
EAe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
286 Onagraceae Ludwigia grandiflora (Michx.) Greuter & Burdet Established
A
A
StE Capsule Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb (VI)VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
Inv
287 Onagraceae Ludwigia peploides montevidensis (Spreng.) P.H. Raven Established
A
A
StE Capsule Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
288 Onagraceae Oenothera biennis L. Established
T
R
EC NAe NE Pe Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
289 Onagraceae Oenothera erythrosepala Borbás Established
T
R
NE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
290 Onagraceae Oenothera fallax Renner Established
T
R
NAe Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
291 Onagraceae Oenothera glazioviana Micheli Established
T
R
NAe NC NPi NE SPi Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
292 Onagraceae Oenothera indecora Cambess. Established
T
R
NC NE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
293 Onagraceae Oenothera indecora Cambess. indecora Established
T
R
NC NE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
294 Onagraceae Oenothera laciniata Hill Established
T
R
NE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
295 Onagraceae Oenothera lindheimeri (Engelm. & A.Gray) W.L.Wagner & Hoch Non-established
H
R
StE Capsule Hydrochory, Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Biennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
296 Onagraceae Oenothera parviflora L. Established
T
R
NC NE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
297 Onagraceae Oenothera speciosa Nutt. Established
H
R
KK NAe NPi NE Pe SPi StE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
298 Onagraceae Oenothera stricta Link Established
T
R
Pe Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
299 Onagraceae Oenothera suaveolens Pers. Established
T
R
NAe NE Capsule Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
300 Oxalidaceae Oxalis articulata Savigny Established
G
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
301 Oxalidaceae Oxalis debilis Kunth Established
G
R
EAe IoI KK NAe NPi NE Pe SPi Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb I-XII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Neo
Inv
302 Oxalidaceae Oxalis dillenii Jacq. Established
H
R
EAe IoI NC NPi NE Pe Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-X 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
303 Oxalidaceae Oxalis exilis A. Cunn. Non-established
H
T
R
Kik Capsule Autochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual, Perennial Herb IV-IX 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
304 Oxalidaceae Oxalis pes-caprae L. Established
G
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb (XI-) I-V 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
Inv
305 Oxalidaceae Oxalis stricta L. Established
H
R
EAe IoI NAe NE Capsule Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-X 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
306 Papaveraceae Eschscholzia californica Cham. Non-established
H
T
R
Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
307 Papaveraceae Papaver somniferum L. somniferum Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik NPi Pe StE WAe Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
308 Passifloraceae Passiflora caerulea L. Non-established
P
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
309 Pedaliaceae Sesamum indicum L. Non-established
T
R
Kik KK NE StE Capsule Barochory Autogamy Annual Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Arch
NonInv
310 Phrymaceae Mimulus guttatus DC. Established
H
A
NC Capsule Hydrochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
311 Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca americana L. Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
Inv
312 Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca dioica L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI SPi StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
313 Pinaceae Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Carrière Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IX 9
Neo
NonInv
314 Pinaceae Cedrus deodara (D. Don) G. Don Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IX-X 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
315 Pinaceae Larix decidua Mill. Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
316 Pinaceae Picea pungens Engelm. Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
317 Pinaceae Pinus canariensis C. Sm. Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
318 Pinaceae Pinus pinaster Aiton Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree II-V 2, 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
319 Pinaceae Pinus ponderosa P. Lawson & C. Lawson Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
320 Pinaceae Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco Non-established
P
R
Cone Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
321 Plumbaginaceae Plumbago auriculata Lam. Established
C
R
EAe Kik KK Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-XI 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
322 Poaceae Aegilops tauschii Coss. Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI 6
Neo
NonInv
323 Poaceae Agrostis lachnantha Nees Established
H
R
NAe Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VIII 8
Neo
NonInv
324 Poaceae Arundo donax L. Established
P
C
R
,
A
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Arch
NonInv
325 Poaceae Avena sativa L. Non-established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NC NPi Pe SPi StE Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
326 Poaceae Avena strigosa Schreb. Established
T
R
NE Pe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Arch
NonInv
327 Poaceae Bouteloua dactyloides (Nutt.) Columbus Non-established
H
R
Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb IV-VIII 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
328 Poaceae Bromus catharticus Vahl Established
H
R
KK NC Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
329 Poaceae Bromus rubens kunkelii (H. Scholz) H. Scholz Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
330 Poaceae Bromus sitchensis Trin. Non-established
H
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb III-VII 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
331 Poaceae Cenchrus ciliaris L. Established
H
R
Pe Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
332 Poaceae Cenchrus clandestinus (Chiov.) Morrone Established
G
R
EAe IoI KK NE StE Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb ΙΙΙ-ΧΙΙ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Neo
NonInv
333 Poaceae Cenchrus echinatus L. Established
T
R
Pe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
334 Poaceae Cenchrus longisetus M.C. Johnst. Established
H
R
IoI NE Pe StE Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
335 Poaceae Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Fernald Established
T
R
NE Caryopsis Anemochory, Hydrochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
336 Poaceae Cenchrus spinifex Cav. Non-established
T
R
NAe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
337 Poaceae Coix lacryma-jobi L. Established
T
R
KK NE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Arch
NonInv
338 Poaceae Cortaderia selloana (Schult. & Schult. f.) Asch. & Graebn. Non-established
H
R
EAe SPi Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
339 Poaceae Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy Non-established
H
R
StE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb III-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
340 Poaceae Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) P. Beauv. Established
T
R
EAe KK Capsule Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
341 Poaceae Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Koeler Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NC NE Pe SPi StE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
342 Poaceae Diplachne fusca (L.) Roem. & Schult. Established
T
H
R
NE Pe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
343 Poaceae Echinochloa colonum (L.) Link Established
T
R
EAe IoI KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Arch
NonInv
344 Poaceae Echinochloa crus-galli hispidula (Retz.) Honda Established
T
R
KK NE Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb (VI-) VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
345 Poaceae Echinochloa crus-galli spiralis (Vasinger) Tzvelev Established
T
R
KK StE Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb (VI-) VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
346 Poaceae Echinochloa frumentacea Link Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IX-X 9, 10
Arch
NonInv
347 Poaceae Echinochloa oryzoides (Ard.) Fritsch Established
T
R
KK NE StE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
348 Poaceae Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Established
T
A
,
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb (VI-) VII-XI 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
Inv
349 Poaceae Eragrostis barrelieri Daveau Established
T
R
Kik StE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
350 Poaceae Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Nees Established
G
R
Pe StE Caryopsis Anemochory, Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
351 Poaceae Eragrostis leptocarpa Benth. Non-established
T
R
IoI Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
352 Poaceae Eragrostis mexicana (Hornem.) Link Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
353 Poaceae Eragrostis pectinacea (Michx.) Nees Established
T
R
Pe StE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
354 Poaceae Eriochloa contracta Hitchc. Non-established
T
R
KK Caryopsis Anemochory, Hydrochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
355 Poaceae Hordeum vulgare distichon (L.) Körn. Non-established
H
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
356 Poaceae Nassella neesiana (Trin. & Rupr.) Barkworth Established
H
R
NE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
357 Poaceae Oryza sativa L. Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
358 Poaceae Panicum capillare L. Established
T
R
EAe KK NC NPi NE SPi Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
359 Poaceae Panicum capillare L. capillare Established
T
R
EAe KK NC NPi NE SPi Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
360 Poaceae Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx. Established
T
R
KK Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
361 Poaceae Panicum hillmanii Chase Non-established
T
R
IoI Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
362 Poaceae Panicum hygrocharis Steud. Established
H
R
KK Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb XI 11
Neo
NonInv
363 Poaceae Panicum miliaceum L. Established
T
R
EAe KK NE Pe SPi StE Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Arch
NonInv
364 Poaceae Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Established
H
A
,
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NE Pe SPi StE WAe Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb (V-) VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
365 Poaceae Paspalum distichum L. Established
G
A
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb (V-) VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
Inv
366 Poaceae Paspalum notatum Flüggé Established
H
R
IoI Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VIII 8
Neo
NonInv
367 Poaceae Phalaris canariensis L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
368 Poaceae Pleuraphis jamesii Torr. Non-established
H
R
Caryopsis Autochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
369 Poaceae Saccharum spontaneum L. Established
H
A
,
R
EAe KK Pe Caryopsis Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb IX-XI 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
370 Poaceae Secale cereale L. Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VII 5, 6, 7
Arch
NonInv
371 Poaceae Setaria faberi R.A.W. Herrm. Established
T
R
KK Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
372 Poaceae Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
373 Poaceae Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI NPi SPi Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VIII-X 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
374 Poaceae Sorghum drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase Established
T
A
,
R
EAe Kik Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
375 Poaceae Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. Established
G
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
376 Poaceae Sporobolus indicus (L.) R. Br. Established
H
R
KK NAe NC NE Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
377 Poaceae Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walter) Kuntze Established
G
R
IoI Pe SPi WAe Caryopsis Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
378 Poaceae Triticum aestivum L. Non-established
T
R
EAe NAe NC NPi SPi Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
379 Poaceae Triticum turgidum durum (Desf.) Husn. Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
380 Poaceae Triticum turgidum L. turgidum Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
381 Poaceae Zea mays L. Non-established
T
R
Caryopsis Zoochory Anemogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
382 Polygonaceae Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Non-established
T
R
NE Achene Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
383 Polygonaceae Fallopia aubertii (L. Henry) Holub Established
P
R
IoI NAe NPi NE Achene Barochory Autogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
384 Polygonaceae Fallopia baldschuanica (Regel) Holub Non-established
P
R
Achene Anemochory Autogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
385 Polygonaceae Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr. Non-established
G
R
NC Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
386 Polygonaceae Fallopia sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Ronse Decr. Non-established
G
R
Achene Barochory Anemogamy Perennial Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
387 Polygonaceae Persicaria capitata (D. Don) H. Gross Established
H
R
IoI NPi Pe SPi Achene Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb III-IX 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
388 Polygonaceae Persicaria orientalis (L.) Spach Established
T
R
IoI KK NE Pe Achene Barochory Autogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
389 Polygonaceae Persicaria senegalensis (Meisn.) Soják Established
H
A
,
R
EAe KK WAe Achene Zoochory, Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb ΙΧ-ΧΙ 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
390 Polygonaceae Rumex vesicarius L. Established
T
M
EAe EC KK Pe StE Achene Anemochory, Hydrochory Anemogamy Annual Herb III-V 3, 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
391 Pontederiaceae Heteranthera limosa (Sw.) Willd. Established
A
R
NC NE Pe StE Achene Hydrochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
392 Pontederiaceae Heteranthera reniformis Ruiz & Pav. Established
A
R
NC NE StE Achene Hydrochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb VIII-IX 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
393 Pontederiaceae Heteranthera rotundifolia (Kunth) Griseb. Established
A
R
NC NE Achene Hydrochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual, Perennial Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
394 Portulacaceae Portulaca grandiflora Hook. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Barochory Autogamy Annual Herb V-X 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
395 Punicaceae Punica granatum L. Established
P
R
,
W
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
396 Ranunculaceae Nigella sativa L. Non-established
T
R
Follicle Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
397 Rhamnaceae Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Established
P
R
EAe IoI NC NPi NE SPi StE Drupe Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
398 Rosaceae Cydonia oblonga Mill. Established
P
R
,
W
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub, Tree IV-V 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
399 Rosaceae Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. Non-established
P
R
EAe IoI KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree X-II 10, 11, 12, 1, 2
Neo
NonInv
400 Rosaceae Malus domestica Borkh. Non-established
P
R
EAe EC IoI NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
401 Rosaceae Mespilus germanica L. Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI KK NAe NE Pe SPi WAe Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
402 Rosaceae Prunus armeniaca L. Non-established
P
R
Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree III-V 3, 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
403 Rosaceae Prunus cerasus L. Established
P
R
,
W
EAe EC IoI NAe NC Pe Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Arch
NonInv
404 Rosaceae Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree II-III 2, 3
Arch
NonInv
405 Rosaceae Prunus persica (L.) Batsch Non-established
P
R
Drupe Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Neo
NonInv
406 Salicaceae Populus thevestina Dode Non-established
P
R
EAe Pe Capsule Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
407 Salicaceae Populus ×canadensis Moench Non-established
P
R
Capsule Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree III-IV 3, 4
Neo
NonInv
408 Salviniaceae Azolla filiculoides Lam. Established
A
A
EC NC NPi NE SPi StE Spores Hydrochory Hydrogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
Inv
409 Sapindaceae Acer negundo L. Established
P
R
EC NAe NC NPi NE Pe StE Samara Anemochory Anemogamy Perennial Tree IV-V 4, 5
Neo
Inv
410 Sapindaceae Cardiospermum halicacabum L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NE Pe Capsule Anemochory, Hydrochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VII-VIII 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
411 Simaroubaceae Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Samara Anemochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
Inv
412 Solanaceae Capsicum annuum L. Non-established
T
R
Berry Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
413 Solanaceae Cestrum parqui L'Hér. Established
P
R
Pe Berry Zoochory Ornithophily Perennial Shrub IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
414 Solanaceae Datura ferox L. Established
T
R
NE WAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
415 Solanaceae Datura inoxia Mill. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VIII-XI 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
416 Solanaceae Datura stramonium L. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
Inv
417 Solanaceae Lycium barbarum L. Established
P
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE SPi StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
418 Solanaceae Lycium chinense Mill. Established
P
R
EAe NC NE Pe StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-XII 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Neo
NonInv
419 Solanaceae Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. Non-established
T
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
420 Solanaceae Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn. Established
T
R
EAe IoI Kik KK WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
421 Solanaceae Nicotiana glauca R.C. Graham Established
P
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe StE WAe Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub IV-VII 4, 5, 6, 7
Neo
Inv
422 Solanaceae Nicotiana tabacum L. Non-established
T
R
Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
423 Solanaceae Physalis angulata L. Established
T
R
IoI NPi NE Pe SPi StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VII 6, 7
Neo
NonInv
424 Solanaceae Physalis ixocarpa Hornem. Established
T
R
NPi Pe SPi StE Berry Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
425 Solanaceae Physalis philadelphica Lam. Established
T
R
Pe SPi Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
426 Solanaceae Solanum chenopodioides Lam. Non-established
T
R
NAe Berry Anemochory Entomogamy Annual Herb III-X 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
427 Solanaceae Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. Established
H
C
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb, Semi-woody V-IX 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
Inv
428 Solanaceae Solanum linnaeanum Hepper & P.-M.L. Jaeger Established
T
R
NE SPi StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb I-XII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Neo
NonInv
429 Solanaceae Solanum nitidibaccatum Bitter Established
T
R
KK NC NPi Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
430 Solanaceae Solanum pseudocapsicum L. Established
T
R
EAe IoI KK NAe NPi NE Pe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb, Semi-woody IX-XI 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
431 Solanaceae Solanum rostratum Dunal Established
P
R
EAe Kik NC NE SPi WAe Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
432 Solanaceae Solanum tuberosum L. Non-established
T
R
Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
433 Solanaceae Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal Establishment unknown
P
R
EAe KK Pe StE WAe Berry Barochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Shrub V-VIII 5, 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
434 Tamaricaceae Tamarix arborea B.R. Baum Established
P
M
Kik Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Tree IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
435 Tetragoniaceae Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pall.) Kuntze Established
T
M
Pe Capsule Hydrochory, Zoochory Autogamy Annual Herb VI-X 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
436 Tropaeolaceae Tropaeolum majus L. Established
T
R
EAe Kik KK Schizocarp Hydrochory Entomogamy Annual Herb V-XI 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
437 Valerianaceae Centranthus macrosiphon Boiss. Established
H
C
Pe StE Achene Hydrochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Annual Herb ΙΙΙ-VI 3, 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
438 Verbenaceae Aloysia citrodora Paláu Non-established
P
R
Schizocarp Anemochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-VIII 6, 7, 8
Neo
NonInv
439 Verbenaceae Lantana achyranthifolia Desf. Establishment unknown
P
P
Kik Berry Anemochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb, Semi-woody II-XI 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
Neo
NonInv
440 Verbenaceae Lantana camara L. Established
P
A
,
R
EAe IoI Kik KK NAe Pe SPi StE Berry Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Shrub VI-IX 6, 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
441 Verbenaceae Phyla canescens (Kunth) Greene Established
C
A
,
R
EAe EC NC NE Pe SPi StE Capsule Hydrochory, Autochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb (V-) VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
442 Verbenaceae Verbena aristigera S. Moore Established
H
R
WAe Schizocarp Anemochory, Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb VII-X 7, 8, 9, 10
Neo
NonInv
443 Plantaginaceae Antirrhinum majus L. Established
C
C
,
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
444 Plantaginaceae Antirrhinum majus L. majus Established
C
C
,
R
EAe Kik KK Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
445 Plantaginaceae Antirrhinum majus tortuosum (Vent.) Rouy Established
C
C
EAe IoI Kik KK NE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Perennial Semi-woody IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
446 Plantaginaceae Antirrhinum siculum Mill. Established
H
C
,
R
IoI KK Pe StE Capsule Zoochory Entomogamy Perennial Herb, Semi-woody I-XII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Arch
NonInv
447 Plantaginaceae Bacopa rotundifolia (Michx.) Wettst. Established
H
A
,
R
NC NE StE Capsule Hydrochory Autogamy Perennial Herb VII-IX 7, 8, 9
Neo
NonInv
448 Plantaginaceae Cymbalaria muralis G. Gaertn. & al. Established
H
C
C
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Autochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
Inv
449 Plantaginaceae Cymbalaria muralis G. Gaertn. & al. muralis Established
H
C
C
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Autochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Perennial Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Arch
NonInv
450 Plantaginaceae Veronica peregrina L. Established
T
A
,
R
NE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
451 Plantaginaceae Veronica peregrina L. peregrina Established
T
A
,
R
NE Capsule Barochory Entomogamy Annual Herb IV-VI 4, 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
452 Plantaginaceae Veronica persica Poir. Established
T
R
EAe EC IoI Kik KK NAe NC NPi NE Pe SPi StE WAe Capsule Zoochory Autogamy, Entomogamy Annual Herb I-XII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Neo
Inv
453 Vitaceae Parthenocissus inserta (A. Kern.) Fritsch Non-established
P
R
Berry Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
454 Vitaceae Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Non-established
P
R
Berry Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub V-VI 5, 6
Neo
NonInv
455 Vitaceae Vitis labrusca L. Non-established
P
R
StE Berry Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub VI 6
Neo
NonInv
456 Vitaceae Vitis vinifera L. vinifera Establishment unknown
P
R
Berry Zoochory Anemogamy Perennial Shrub V-VII 5, 6, 7
Neo
NonInv